What is stoma

A stoma is a piece of intestine that protrudes through the abdominal wall and is used to release waste.

Normal healthy stoma

  • Pinkish red and moist stoma
  • Stoma should be above the skin level.
  • No separation between the mucocutaneous edge and the skin.
  • No pain on touch
  • No evidence of erythema, rash, ulceration or inflammation in the surrounding skin (peristomal skin)
  • Spots of blood or a small amount of bleeding from your stoma is normal
  • Discharge of feces/urine from stoma is involuntary.